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    題名: Choosing Democracy in China? Explaining the Choice of Electoral Rule in the Chinese Village Committee Elections
    作者: 曾偉峯;王信賢
    Tzeng, Wei-Feng;Wang, Hsin-Hsien
    貢獻者: 東亞所
    關鍵詞: China;electoral rules;village committee elections;village party officials
    日期: 2017-11
    上傳時間: 2018-07-13 16:53:14 (UTC+8)
    摘要: We argue that the choice of electoral rules in Chinese villages results from the incentives that rural party elites face in their efforts to control electoral results. Using the rationalist approach, we propose four conditions under which they will adopt an institution that allows for electoral uncertainty: a large proportion of revenue from village-owned enterprises (VOEs), a large size of electorate, the presence of strong social groups, and frequent upper level government interventions. We use the 2011 Wukan incident to illustrate our argument. The cross-sectional analysis of survey data of 961 villages provides some evidence for the hypotheses: A larger number of labor force and frequent inspections by the upper-level government are significantly correlated with an increase of the likelihood that a village party leader allows villagers to freely nominate candidates. Theoretical and policy implications will be discussed in the end of this paper.
    關聯: Asian Affairs: an American Review, Vol.44, No.4, pp.99-124
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.1080/00927678.2017.1385364
    DOI: 10.1080/00927678.2017.1385364
    顯示於類別:[東亞研究所] 期刊論文
    [國際關係研究中心] 期刊論文

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