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    题名: 跨國垂直分工與貿易利得
    International vertical specialization and gains from trade
    作者: 馮于倫
    Feng, Yu-Lun
    贡献者: 林柏生
    Lin, Po-Sheng
    馮于倫
    Feng, Yu-Lun
    关键词: 跨國垂直分工
    貿易利得
    Heckscher-Ohlin 模型
    日期: 2018
    上传时间: 2018-07-05 16:49:15 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本文將生產流程切割技術引入 Heckscher-Ohlin 模型 , 探討當引入兩階段生產流程切割的固定規模報酬技術如何影響參與國的福利 , 並藉由一國的資本稟賦增加探討各別國家和世界生產模式及貿易型態的內生性變動 , 並比較其在自給自足和有無生產切割的自由貿易下之福利變化。 研究結果發現 , 不論僅一國或兩國皆有生產流程切割技術 , 若兩國在非專業化生產且切割產業為跨國垂直分工生產的情況下 , 兩國在有生產流程切割之自由貿易的福利才會同時較沒有生產流程切割的自由貿易福利高 ; 否則在自由貿易下只會有一國的福利會提高 ( 相同 ) 而另一國福利會下降 ( 相同 ) 的現象。 另外 , 在兩國皆有生產流程切割技術的自由貿易模型下 , 出現多重均衡的生產型態 , 且將以不同的貿易型態體現相同的福利效果。
    參考文獻: Arndt, S. W. (1997), “Globalization and the Open Economy,” North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 8, 71-79.
    Arndt, S. W. (1999), “Globalization and Economic Development,” Journal of International Trade and Economic Development, 8(3), 309-318.
    Baldwin, R. E. and F. Robert-Nicoud (2008), “Offshoring: General Equilibrium Effects on Wages, Production and Trade,” CEPR Discussion Papers, No. 6218.
    Baldwin, R. E. and F. Robert-Nicoud (2013), “Trade-in-Goods and Trade-in-Tasks: An Integrating Framework,” Journal of International Economics, 92(1),51-62.
    Deardorff, A. V. (2001), “Fragmentation in Simple Trade Models,” North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 12, 121-137.
    Deardorff, A. V. (2005), “Gains from Trade and Fragmentation,” in S. Brakman and H. Garretsen (eds.), Foreign Direct Investment and The Multinational Enterprise,155-169, Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
    Feenstra, R. C. (1998), “Integration of Trade and Disintegration of Production in the Global Economy,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12, 31-50.
    Findlay, R. and R. W. Jones (2000), “Factor Bias and Technical Progress,” Economics Letters, 68(3), 303-308.
    Findlay, R. and R.W. Jones (2001), “Input Trade and the Location of Production,” American Economic Review, 91(2), 29-33.
    Hummels, D., J. Ishii, and K. M. Yi (2001), “The Nature and Growth of Vertical Specialization in World Trade,” Journal of International Economics, 54, 75-96.
    Jones, R. W. and H. Kierzkowski (1990), “The Role of Services in Production and International Trade: A Theoretical Framework,” in R. W. Jones and A. O. Krueger (eds.), The Political Economy of International Trade, 31-48, Cambridge, MA:Blackwell.
    Jones, R.W. and H. Kierzkowski (2000), “A Framework for Fragmentation,” in S. W. Arndt and H. Kierzkowski (eds.), Fragmentation: New Production Patterns in The World Economy, 17-34, New York: Oxford University Press.
    Jones, R. W. and H. Kierzkowski (2001), “Globalization and the Consequences of International Fragmentation,” in R. Dornbusch, G. Calvo, and M. Obstfeld (eds.), Money, Capital Mobility and Trade: Essays in Honor of Robert A.
    Mundell, 365-384, Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
    Jones, R. W., H. Kierzkowski and G. Leonard (2002), “Fragmentation and Intra-Industry Trade,” in P. Lloyd and H. Lee (eds.), Frontiers of Research in Intra-Industry Trade, 67-86, Palgrave Macmillian.
    Jones, R. W. and S. Marjit (1992), “International Trade and Endogenous Production Structures,” in W. Neuefrind and R. Riezman (eds.), Economic Theory and International Trade, 173-195, Springer-Verlag.
    Kraemer, K.-L., Linden, G., and Dedrick, J. (2011), “ Capturing Value in Global Networks: Apple’s iPad and iPhone,” PCIC Working Paper.
    Markusen, J. R., and A. J. Venables (2007), “Interacting Factor Endowments and Trade Costs: A Multi-country, Multi-Good Approach to Trade Theory,” Journal of International Economics, 73, 333-354.
    Melitz, M. J. (2003), “The Impact of Trade on Intra-Industry Reallocations and Aggregate Industry Productivity,” Econometrica, 71(6), 1695-1725.
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    Yi, K. M. (2003), “Can Vertical Specialization Explain the Growth of World Trade,” Journal of Political Economy , 111, 52-102.
    描述: 博士
    國立政治大學
    國際經營與貿易學系
    97351502
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097351502
    数据类型: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/DIS.NCCU.IB.011.2018.F06
    显示于类别:[國際經營與貿易學系 ] 學位論文

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