 |
English
|
正體中文
|
简体中文
|
Post-Print筆數 : 27 |
Items with full text/Total items : 113656/144643 (79%)
Visitors : 51713186
Online Users : 503
|
|
|
Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/116870
|
| Title: | Functions of and Relations between Self-Efficacy and Coping Strategies in Adaptation to Chronic Illness: Two Different Emotion-Focused Coping Strategies
慢性病因應歷程中自我效能感與因應策略的作用與關係：兩種情緒聚焦因應的區辨 |
| Authors: | 簡良霖
吳治勳
吳英璋
Chien, Liang-Lin
Wu, Chih-Hsun
Wu, Yin-Chang |
| Contributors: | 心理系 |
| Keywords: | chronic illness;self-efficacy;problem-focused coping;emotion-focused coping
慢性病;自我效能感;問題聚焦因應;情緒聚焦因應 |
| Date: | 2016-12 |
| Issue Date: | 2018-04-17 10:46:23 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | Purpose: Patients` sense of self-efficacy in disease-management and the coping strategies they adopt play an important role in their ability to control chronic illness. The functions identified for emotion-focused coping strategies were inconsistent in past studies, and researchers did not examine the relationship between the patient’s sense of self-efficacy and the coping strategies they applied to handle their illness The goal of the present study is to discriminate the functions of different emotion-focused coping strategies, and to test the mediation effect of the coping strategy selected on the patient`s sense of self-efficacy. Methods: This study was conducted in two phases during 2007- 2008. In both phases the participants had at least one of the following chronic illnesses: hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, or gout. In the first phase, 76 participants (mean age 55.87, 46 men) were surveyed and 151 participants (mean age 57.58, 70 men) in the second phase with measurements of self-efficacy, and problem- and emotion-focused coping strategies of disease management. Results: Emotion-focused coping could be divided into two categories: (1) active emotion-focused coping focused on stabilization of emotion for promoting symptom control, and (2) defensive emotion-focused coping focused on protecting the self from the health-threats of chronic illness. Self-efficacy correlated significantly with problem-focused and active emotion-focused coping. The latter also mediated the effect of self-efficacy on illness adaptation. Defensive emotion-focused coping worsened illness adaptation. Conclusions: The results support the assertion that patients can cope with chronic illness in a problem-focused way, but they should differentiate their emotion-focused coping carefully in terms of the origins of their emotions, since different emotion-focused coping strategies requires different intervention strategies.
研究目的：慢性病患者的自我效能感與因應策略，影響了適應與控制其疾病狀況。然而過去慢性病研究對情緒聚焦因應策略的效果未有定論，也未探討自我效能感與因應策略之間的關係。本研究試圖對情緒聚焦因應進行區分，以及驗證自我效能感與因應策略的中介關係。研究方法：研究於2007~2008年，分為二階段進行。76位(平均年齡55.87歲，46位男性)與151位(平均年齡57.58歲，70位男性)高血壓、糖尿病、高血脂、或痛風患者完成疾病控制行為的自我效能感、因應策略、與慢性病適應結果的問卷。研究結果：情緒聚焦因應可分為：(1)穩定情緒以進行症狀控制的「積極投入情緒聚焦因應」，以及(2)調適衝擊以接受慢性病的「防衛型情緒聚焦因應」。自我效能感與「問題聚焦因應」和「積極投入情緒聚焦因應」兩者有關，後者更中介了自我效能感的效果。「防衛型情緒聚焦因應」對疾病適應有著不利的影響。研究結論：本研究支持慢性病患者在因應的過程中需要同時兼顧實際的問題解決行為和情緒的穩定。慢性病患者需要更關注情緒的起源和因應方式，其所需的介入策略也會不同。 |
| Relation: | 中華心理衛生學刊 , 29(4), 357-389 |
| Data Type: | article |
| Appears in Collections: | [心理學系] 期刊論文
|
Files in This Item:
| File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
|---|
| 357-389.pdf | | 1082Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 448 | View/Open |
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|
著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.
2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(
nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(
nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
