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    题名: Promoting Financial Inclusion by Encouraging the Payment of Interest on E-Money
    作者: 臧正運
    Tsang, Cheng-Yun
    Malady, Louise
    Buckley, Ross
    贡献者: 法學院
    关键词: e-money;commercial banks;central bank;payment of interest;regulators;market conduct regulation
    日期: 2017-12
    上传时间: 2018-02-09 11:40:23 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Funds equal to the amount of e-money issued are typically held on trust with commercial banks, and called the float. This paper analyses the policy options of a central bank in relation to the interest earned on the float. Despite e money being an established payment method, many regulators still find the issue of whether to permit the payment of interest on it to customers troubling. The prohibition of, or failure to encourage, such payments is retarding the growth of many DFS ecosystems. Regulators have far more policy options than they typically appreciate in this regard. As we explain, allowing interest payments does not make e-money equivalent to bank deposits because interest payments are not a defining feature of a bank deposit. Furthermore, allowing interest payments does not increase risks when, as is common, e-money providers are required to hold the float on trust with a prudentially regulated bank, or are only allowed to invest the float in very limited low-risk options. Furthermore, market conduct regulation can ensure adequate disclosure to customers such that customers are well aware of the risks of e-money. We present a number of policy approaches to promote the payment of interest to either providers or customers. Encouraging the payment of interest will promote digital payments and thereby improve financial inclusion and lift economic growth.
    關聯: UNSW Law Journal, Vol.40, No.4, pp.1558-1572
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3002925
    DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3002925
    显示于类别:[法律學系] 期刊論文

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