政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/112677
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113648/144635 (79%)
造訪人次 : 51682315      線上人數 : 542
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧:
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號",以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋,建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位,可獲得較完整資料
  • 進階搜尋
    政大機構典藏 > 資訊學院 > 資訊科學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/112677
    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/112677


    題名: 結合局部特徵序列的影片背景音樂推薦機制
    Background Music Recommendation for Video by Incorporating Temporal Sequence of Local Features
    作者: 林鼎崴
    Lin, Ting Wei
    貢獻者: 沈錳坤
    Shan, Man-Kwan
    林鼎崴
    Lin, Ting Wei
    關鍵詞: 影片自動配樂
    資料探勘
    關聯模型
    背景音樂推薦
    日期: 2017
    上傳時間: 2017-09-13 14:47:48 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 隨著手持裝置的普及與社群網路的興起,大眾可以隨時拍攝影片並且上傳至網路上與他人分享。但是一般使用者產生的影片若少了配樂,將失色許多。除了原本影片帶給人們的視覺觀感之外,配樂可以帶給人們聽覺的觀感,進而使得人們可以更容易了解影片的情感,也可以讓人們更能夠融入在影片中。背景音樂推薦的研究主要有兩大種做法,Emotion-mediated Approach與Correlation-based Approach。我們使用Correlational-based Approach的方法,利用Correlation Modeling找出影片特徵值與音樂特徵值之間的關係。但是由於目前Correlation-based Approach的研究只有考慮到全域特徵,因此在此論文中,我們提出了區域特徵。區域特徵利用時間序列表達影片細部的變化,並且將區域特徵與全域特徵結合至Correlation Modeling中,透過 MLSA、CFA、CCA、KCCA、DCCA、PLS、PLSR演算法找出其中的關係並且產生背景音樂推薦的Ranking List,實驗部份比較了各個演算法在背景音樂推薦上的準確率,並且觀察Global Features與Local Features之間的準確率。
    Background music plays an important role in making user-generated video more colorful and attractive. One of current research on automatic background music recommendation is the correlation-based approach in which the correlation model between visual and music features is discovered from training data and is utilized to recommend background music for query video. Because the existing correlation-based approaches consider global features only, in this work we proposed to integrate the temporal sequence of local features along with global features into the correlation modeling process. The local features are derived from segmented audiovisual clips and can represent the local variation of features. Then the temporal sequence of local features is transformed and incorporated into correlation modeling process. Cross-Modal Factor Analysis along with Multiple-type Latent Semantic Analysis, Canonical Correlation Analysis, Kernel Canonical Correlation Analysis, Deep Canonical Correlation Analysis, Partial Least Square and Partial Least Square Regression, are investigated for correlation modeling which recommends background music in ranking order. In the experiments, we first compare the results of only global features, only local Features and incorporating global and local Features among each algorithm. Then second compare the results of different clip numbers and Fourier coefficients.
    參考文獻: [1] Y. Altun, I. Tsochantaridis, and T. Hofmann, Hidden markov support vector machines. International Conference on Machine Learning, 2003.
    [2] G. Andrew, R. Arora, J. A. Bilmes, and K. Livescu, Deep canonical correlation analysis. International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2013.
    [3] M. Cristani, A. Pesarin, C. Drioli, V. Murino, A. Rodà, M. Grapulin, and N. Sebe, Toward an automatically generated soundtrack from low-level cross-modal correlations for automotive scenarios. Proceedings of the 18th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 2010.
    [4] S. Deerwester, S. T. Dumais, G. W. Furnas, T. K. Landauer, and R. Harshman, Indexing by latent semantic analysis. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 41(416), 1990.
    [5] A. Hanjalic and L. Q. Xu, Affective video content representation and modeling. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 7(1), 2005.
    [6] D. R. Hardoon, S. Szedmak, and J. Shawe-Taylor, Canonical correlation analysis: An overview with application to learning methods. Neural Computation, 16(12), 2004.
    [7] H. Wold, Path models with latent variables: The NIPALS approach. In H.M. Blalock et al., editor, Quantitative Socialogy: International Perspectives on Mathematical and Statistical Model Building, 1975.
    [8] G. E. Hinton, S. Osindero, and Y. W. Teh, A fast learning algorithm for deep belief nets. Neural Computation, 18(7), 2006.
    [9] F. F. Kuo, M. F. Chiang, M. K. Shan, and S. Y. Lee, Emotion-based music recommendation by association discovery from film music. Proceedings of the 13th annual ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 2005.
    [10] F. F. Kuo, M. K. Shan, and S. Y. Lee, Background music recommendation for video based on multimodal latent semantic analysis. 2013 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2013.
    [11] D. Li, N. Dimitrova, M. Li, and I. K. Sethi, Multimedia content processing through cross-modal association. Proceedings of the 11th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 2003.
    [12] J. C. Lin, W. L. Wei, and H. M. Wang, EMV-matchmaker: Emotional temporal course modeling and matching for automatic music video generation. Proceedings of the 23rd ACMIinternational Conference on Multimedia, 2015.
    [13] J. C. Lin, W. L. Wei, and H. M. Wang, DEMV-matchmaker: Emotional temporal course representation and deep similarity matching for automatic music video generation. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2016.
    [14] L. Lu, D. Liu, and H. J. Zhang, Automatic mood detection and tracking of music audio signals. IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, 14(1), 2006.
    [15] L. R. Rabiner and B. Gold, Theory and application of digital signal processing. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1975.
    [16] R. Rosipal and N. Krämer, Overview and recent advances in partial least squares. In Subspace,Latent Structure and Feature Selection, Springer, 34-51, 2006.
    [17] E. M. Schmidt and Y. E. Kim, Prediction of time-varying musical mood distributions from audio. Proceedings of the 11th Internation Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, 2010.
    [18] R. R. Shah, Y. Yu, and R. Zimmermann, Advisor: Personalized video soundtrack recommendation by late fusion with heuristic rankings. Proceedings of the 22nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 2014.
    [19] R. R. Shah, Y. Yu, and R. Zimmermann, User preference-aware music video generation based on modeling scene moods. Proceedings of the 5th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference (MMSys), 2014.
    [20] H. Su, F. F. Kuo, C. H. Chiu, Y. J. Chou, and M. K. Shan, MediaEval 2013: Soundtrack selection for commercials based on content Correlation Modeling. MedaiEval Benchmarking Initiative for Multimedia Evaluation, 2013.
    [21] R. E. Thayer, The biopsychology of mood and arousal. Oxford University Press, 1990.
    [22] H. Tong, C. Faloutsos, and J. Y. Pan, Fast random walk with restart and its applications. Proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM), 2006.
    [23] J. C. Wang, Y. H. Yang, I. H. Jhuo, Y. Y. Lin, and H. M. Wang, The acousticvisual emotion Guassians model for automatic generation of music video. Proceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 2012.
    [24] X. Wang, J. T. Sun, Z. Chen, and C. Zhai, Latent semantic analysis for multiple-type interrelated data objects. Proceedings of the 29th annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, 2006.
    [25] Y. Yu, Z. Shen, and R. Zimmermann, Automatic music soundtrack generation for outdoor videos from contextual sensor information. Proceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, 2012.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    資訊科學學系
    103753008
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103753008
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[資訊科學系] 學位論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 大小格式瀏覽次數
    300801.pdf3809KbAdobe PDF269檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋