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    題名: Mapping the two levels of digital divide: Internet access and social network site adoption among older adults in the USA
    作者: 俞蘋
    Yu, Rebecca Ping
    Ellison, Nicole B.
    McCammon, Ryan J.
    Langa, Kenneth M.
    貢獻者: 傳播學院
    關鍵詞: Social network site, Internet access, digital divide, older adults
    日期: 2016-10
    上傳時間: 2017-08-23 11:34:15 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Older adults have increasingly adopted Internet and social network sites (SNSs), but little communication scholarship has explored systematic differences in access within this population. Using a nationally representative sample of Americans over the age of 50 years from the 2012 Health and Retirement Study, we examine Internet access (N = 18,851) and SNS adoption patterns (N = 869) among this sample and explore how these patterns vary by age. Regarding Internet access, results suggest that while the gender divide has reversed in favor of women, older adults who are economically, socioculturally, or physically disadvantaged are less likely to have reliable Internet access. In addition, the view that the various divides in Internet access are less of a concern for those who are younger is only partially supported, as some access-related divides do not vary by age or even decrease with age. For SNS adoption, we found that access to technological resources (diversity of online activities) positively predicts SNS use. Moreover, SNS users are more likely to be younger, female, widowed, and homemakers, perhaps because these individuals are more motivated to use SNSs to complement or compensate for their existing social status. These findings reveal unique challenges and motivations in relation to Internet access and SNS adoption patterns across the later life span.
    關聯: Information Communication and Society, 19(10), 1445-1464
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2015.1109695
    DOI: 10.1080/1369118X.2015.1109695
    顯示於類別:[新聞學系] 期刊論文

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