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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/112025


    Title: National Intellectual Capital of Four Southern European Countries (Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain)
    Authors: 林月雲
    Lin, Carol Yeh-Yun
    Edvinsson, Leif
    Contributors: 企業管理學系
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2017-08-17 16:42:57 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: The four Southern European countries are in the third quarter percentile (21st to 30th) of the National Intellectual Capital Indices for 40 countries (NICI40). Greece, Italy, Portugal, and Spain ranked number 29, 24, 26, and 22, respectively. Both Greece and Italy ranked higher in financial capital (ranked #23 and #19, respectively) than in their overall IC ranking. Italy is weak in market capital (ranked #36). Portugal lags five ranks behind (ranked #31) its overall IC ranking in renewal capital and Spain is relatively weak in renewal capital (ranked #25).
    Relation: National Intellectual Capital pp 111-135
    Data Type: book/chapter
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7377-1_7
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-7377-1_7
    Appears in Collections:[企業管理學系] 專書/專書篇章

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