政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/111396
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113392/144379 (79%)
造访人次 : 51203552      在线人数 : 913
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧:
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号",以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻,建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段,可获得较完整数据
  • 进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/111396


    题名: 台灣中小企業推動供應商關係管理策略與供應鏈績效關係之研究 -以防水連接器製造商H公司為例
    The relationship between the supplier relationship management strategy and supply chain performance in Taiwan’s SMEs: a case study of waterproof connector manufacturing company H
    作者: 陳詩敏
    Chen, Shih-Min
    贡献者: 李易諭
    陳詩敏
    Chen, Shih-Min
    关键词: 供應商關係管理
    供應鏈績效
    防水連接器
    連接器產業
    SRM
    日期: 2017
    上传时间: 2017-07-24 12:20:38 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 在 JIT 以及全面品質管理(TQM)等新型生產流程思維出現之際,企業更 加強調供應鏈流程的優化及順暢,開始期望能透過建立供應商選擇機制、與供 應商協同製造合作、架設供應商間之資訊交流系統、形塑供應商評估學習體 系,進而減少供應鏈中無效率的浪費源頭,以降低供應鏈營運成本,提高利 潤。在這樣的環境背景下,供應商關係管理(SRM)儼然成為重要的供應鏈管 理手段,而供應商關係管理的效益也日漸備受重視。
    本研究聚焦於目前因規模小、資金少、人員缺乏、可動用資源有限,故與 供應商之關係建立相對重要的台灣中小製造業,並選擇以藍海利基市場為發展 主軸之防水連接器製造商:H 公司為研究對象,以深度訪談之方式,探討其在 需求高度客製化、原材料須即時採購,即時組裝製造的環境下,如何經營其與 各供應商、協力廠間之關係,進而達成提升供應鏈效率的目標,而這樣的關係 經營行動對其供應鏈績效表現有何影響。研究結果發現,企業針對關鍵零組件 及關鍵原料之供應商,傾向建立長期合作之策略夥伴關係,而其採取之供應商 關係管理策略相較於對一般零組件及原料之供應商,更強調專屬性資產投入、 資訊流通共享、供應鏈協同合作之關係管理。反之,企業針對非關鍵零組件及 原料之供應商,較少有具體之供應商關係管理行動。其少數之關係管理行動主 要以降低買方之採購成本為目標,故管理方式大多僅限於維持高度例行性的合 作,或以價格為基礎評估、選擇合作對象。最後,針對供應商關係管理之實際 效益部分,本研究也發現,企業與供應商建立緊密關係,對供應鏈之內外面向 績效皆有正向影響,短期來說可改善生產力,長期而言則可加強競爭優勢。
    第一章 緒論.....................................1
    第一節 研究背景與動機.............................1
    第二節 研究目的與研究問題..........................3
    第三節 研究流程..................................4
    第二章 文獻探討..................................5
    第一節 供應商合作動機.............................5
    第二節 供應商關係................................9
    第三節 供應商關係管理.............................16
    第四節 供應鏈績效................................29
    第五節 供應商關係管理與供應鏈績效關聯.....35
    第三章 研究方法..................................37
    第一節 研究架構..................................37
    第二節 研究方法..................................38
    第三節 研究對象..................................39
    第四節 研究設計..................................39
    第四章 防水連接器產業分析..........................42
    第一節 連接器產業(Connector Industry)........42
    第二節 防水連接器產業(Waterproof Connector Industry)....44
    第五章 個案公司簡介....................................49
    第一節 個案公司簡介....................................49
    第二節 競爭對手及環境................................51
    第三節 個案公司SWOT分析............................52
    第六章 研究分析與討論...............................53
    第一節 H公司採購之原料/半成品.....................53
    第二節 H公司之供應商關係管理......................54
    第三節 H公司之供應商關係管理行動與供應鏈績效之關係.......60
    第七章 結論與建議...................................64
    第一節 結論........................................64
    第二節 研究建議.....................................65
    第三節 研究限制.....................................67
    參考文獻...........................................68
    附錄 H 公司訪談摘要紀錄 .............................76
    參考文獻: 1. Anderson, E., & Weitz, B. (1992). The use of pledges to build and sustain commitment in distribution channels. Journal of Marketing Research, 29 (1), 85- 97.
    2. Anderson, J. C., & Narus, J. A. (1990). A model of distributor firm and manufacturer firm working partnerships. The Journal of Marketing, 54 (1), 42- 58.
    3. Bensaou, M. (1999). Portfolios of buyer-supplier relationships. MIT Sloan Management Review, 40(4), 35.
    4. Bourantas, D. (1989). Avoiding dependence on suppliers and distributors. Long Range Planning, 22(3), 140-149.
    5. Bradach, J. L., & Eccles, R. G. (1989). Price, authority, and trust: From ideal types to plural forms. Annual Review of Sociology, 15(1), 97-118.
    6. Cannon, J. P., Doney, P. M., Mullen, M. R., & Petersen, K. J. (2010). Building long-term orientation in buyer–supplier relationships: The moderating role of culture. Journal of Operations Management, 28(6), 506-521.
    7. Christopher, M., & Jüttner, U. (2000). Developing strategic partnerships in the supply chain: a practitioner perspective. European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, 6(2), 117-127.
    8. Coase, R. H. (1937). The nature of the firm. Economica, 4(16), 386-405.
    9. Das, T. K., & Teng, B. S. (2000). A resource-based theory of strategic
    alliances. Journal of Management, 26(1), 31-61.
    68
    10. Dyer, J. H., Cho, D. S., & Chu, W. (1998). Strategic supplier segmentation: The next" best practice" in supply chain management. California Management Review, 40(2), 57-77.
    11. Ghijsen, P. W., Semeijn, J., & Ernstson, S. (2010). Supplier satisfaction and commitment: The role of influence strategies and supplier development. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 16(1), 17-26.
    12. Gundlach, G. T., & Cadotte, E. R. (1994). Exchange interdependence and interfirm interaction: Research in a simulated channel setting. Journal of Marketing Research, 31 (4), 516-532.
    13. Gundlach, G. T., Achrol, R. S., & Mentzer, J. T. (1995). The structure of commitment in exchange. The Journal of Marketing, 59 (1), 78-92.
    14. Gupta, M., Choudhary, A. K., & Alam, M. S. (2014). Effect of Trust, Satisfaction and Other Relationship Dimensions on Supplier Relationship Management. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 3(2), 17.
    15. Håkansson, H. (1982). IMP Project Group, 1982. International Marketing and Purchasing of Industrial Goods: An Interaction Approach. Chichester et al.
    16. Hall, R. H. (1991). Organization: Structures, processes, and outcomes (5th ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
    17. Hessels, J. & Terjesen, S. (2010). Resource dependency and institutional theory perspectives on direct and indirect export choices. Small Business Economics, 34(1), 203-220.
    69
    18. Hoyt, J., & Huq, F. (2000). From arms-length to collaborative relationships in the supply chain: An evolutionary process. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 30(9), 750-764.
    19. Hunter, L., Beaumont, P., & Sinclair, D. (1996). A ‘partnership’route to human resource management?. Journal of Management Studies, 33(2), 235-257.
    20. Jap, S. D. (1999). Pie-expansion efforts: collaboration processes in buyer- supplier relationships. Journal of Marketing Research, 36 (4), 461-475.
    21. Johnsen, R. E., & Ford, D. (2008). Exploring the concept of asymmetry: A typology for analysing customer–supplier relationships. Industrial Marketing Management, 37(4), 471-483.
    22. Johnson, J. L. (1999). Strategic integration in industrial distribution channels: managing the interfirm relationship as a strategic asset. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 27(1), 4-18.
    23. Jongkyung, Kitae, Jinwoo, & Tai-Woo (2010). An integrative framework for supplier relationship management. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 110 (4), 495-515
    24. Kanter, R. M. (1988). The new alliances: how strategic partnerships are reshaping American business. Business in a Contemporary World, University Press of America, New York, NY, 59-92.
    25. Kogut, B. (1988). Joint ventures: Theoretical and empirical perspectives. Strategic Management Journal, 9(4), 319-332.
    26. Kraljic, P. (1983). Purchasing must become supply management. Harvard business review, 61(5), 109-117.
    70
    27. Krause, D. R., Scannell, T. V., & Calantone, R. J. (2000). A structural analysis of the effectiveness of buying firms` strategies to improve supplier performance. Decision Sciences, 31(1), 33-55.
    28. Lambert, D. M., Emmelhainz, M. A., & Gardner, J. T. (1996). Developing and implementing supply chain partnerships. The International Journal of Logistics Management, 7(2), 1-18.
    29. Loppacher, J. S., Cagliano, R., & Spina, G. (2011). Key drivers of buyer-supplier relationships in global sourcing strategies. International Journal of Procurement Management, 4(2), 156-180.
    30. Lusch, R. F., & Brown, J. R. (1996). Interdependency, contracting, and relational behavior in marketing channels. The Journal of Marketing, 60 (4), 19-38.
    31. Maloni, M. J., & Benton, W. C. (1997). Supply chain partnerships: opportunities for operations research. European Journal of Operational Research, 101(3), 419-429.
    32. MarketLine (2014). Global AC drives industry. Calafornia: Marketline.
    33. Meier, R. L., Humphreys, M. A., & Williams, M. R. (1998). The role of
    purchasing in the agile enterprise. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 34(3),
    39-45.
    34. Modi, S. B., & Mabert, V. A. (2007). Supplier development: Improving supplier
    performance through knowledge transfer. Journal of Operations Management, 25(1), 42-64.
    71
    35. Mohr, J., & Spekman, R. (1994). Characteristics of partnership success: partnership attributes, communication behavior, and conflict resolution techniques. Strategic Management Journal, 15, 135–152.
    36. Napolitano, L. (1997). Customer-supplier partnering: a strategy whose time has come. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 17(4), 1-8.
    37. Park, J., Shin, K., Chang, T. W., & Park, J. (2010). An integrative framework for supplier relationship management. Industrial Management & Data
    Systems, 110(4), 495-515.
    38. Poirier CC (2010). Supplier relationship management: An advanced supply chain management technique, Retrieved June 2, 2017, from http://www.scribd.com/doc/ 39098530/SRM An-Advanced-SCM-Technique, accessed 10 January 2012.
    39. Pondy, L. R. (1977). The other hand clapping: An information-processing approach to organizational power. Reward Systems and Power Distribution, 5691.
    40. Richardson, J., & Roumasset, J. (1995). Sole sourcing, competitive sourcing, parallel sourcing: Mechanisms for supplier performance. Managerial and Decision Economics, 16(1), 71-84.
    41. Romero, B. P. (1991). The other side of JIT in supply management. Production and Inventory Management Journal, 32(4), 1.
    42. Pfeffer, J., & Salancik, G. R. (1978). The external control of organizations: A resource dependence approach. NY: Harper and Row Publishers.
    72
    43. Scannell, T. V., Vickery, S. K., & Droge, C. L. (2000). Upstream supply chain management and competitive performance in the automotive supply
    industry. Journal of Business Logistics, 21(1), 23.
    44. Sillanpää, I., Shahzad, K., & Sillanpää, E. (2014). Supplier development and buyer-supplier relationship strategies–a literature review. International Journal of Procurement Management, 8(1-2), 227-250.
    45. Spekman, R. E., Kamauff Jr, J. W., & Myhr, N. (1998). An empirical investigation into supply chain management: a perspective on
    partnerships. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 3(2), 630- 650.
    46. Stank, T. P., Daugherty, P. J., & Autry, C. W. (1999). Collaborative planning: supporting automatic replenishment programs. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 4(2), 75-85.
    47. Stuart, F. I., & McCutcheon, D. (1995). Problem sources in establishing strategic supplier alliances. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 31(4), 3-10.
    48. Supply Chain Council (2004), Retrieved June 2, 2017, from http://
    http://www.apics.org/apics-for-business/products-and-
    services/benchmarking/scormark-process/scor-metrics
    49. Supply chain Council. (2004). Supply Chain Operations Reference Model
    Version 6.1, 1-19
    50. Teo, H. H., Wei, K. K., & Benbasat, I. (2003). Predicting intention to adopt
    interorganizational linkages: An institutional perspective. MIS quarterly, 19-49.
    73
    51. Tezuka, H. (1997). Success as the source of failure? Competition and cooperation in the Japanese economy. Sloan Management Review, 38(2), 83.
    52. Wagner, S. M., & Boutellier, R. (2002). Capabilities for managing a portfolio of supplier relationships. Business Horizons, 45(6), 80-85.
    53. Wagner, S. M., & Essig, M. (2006). Electronic procurement applications and their impact on supplier relationship management. International Journal of Services Technology and Management, 7(5-6), 439-462.
    54. Williamson, O. E. (1975). Markets and hierarchies. New York, 26-30.
    55. Williamson, O. E. (1981). The economics of organization: The transaction cost
    approach. American journal of sociology, 87(3), 548-577.
    56. Williamson O. E. (1985). The Economic Institutions of Capitalism Firms
    Markets Relational Contracting.
    57. Wilson, D. T., & Moller, K. E. (1988). Buyer-seller relationships: alternative
    conceptualizations. In IMP Conference (4th) (Vol. 4). IMP.
    58. MBA智庫百科。關注供應商關係的三大理由。2017 年 6 月 1 日,取
    自:http://wiki.mbalib.com/zh-tw/供應商關係管理。
    59. 吳思華(2001)。策略九說。台北市:城邦文化事業。
    60. 李仁芳(1994)。企業如何掌握競爭優勢—競爭策略的組織基礎。世界經理 文摘,89:48-63。
    61. 李有仁、曾德宜、何泰弘 (2010)。供應鏈夥伴關係管理與 B2B 電子商務 發展。
    74
    62. 林佩璇(2000)。載於中正大學教育研究所主編:質的研究方法,個案研 究及其在教育上的應用 (239-263)。高雄:麗文文化。
    63. 邱憶惠(1999)。個案研究:質化取向。國立高雄師範大學教育系教育研 究,七期,113-127。
    64. 楊國樞、吳崇一、吳聰賢 (1989)。社會及行為科學研究法。台北市:台灣 東華。
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    企業管理研究所(MBA學位學程)
    104363026
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1043630261
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[企業管理研究所(MBA學位學程)] 學位論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 大小格式浏览次数
    index.html0KbHTML2454检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈