政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/110836

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/110836

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政大機構典藏 > 資訊學院 > 資訊科學系 > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/110836

請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/110836

題名:	主從式架構下基於晶格之通行碼認證金鑰交換協定之研究 A study of password-based authenticated key exchange from lattices for client/server model
作者:	鄭逸修
貢獻者:	左瑞麟鄭逸修
關鍵詞:	基於通行碼之認證金鑰交換協定晶格誤差學習難問題金鑰交換協定雙向驗證機制主從式架構 PAKE Lattice LWE Key exchange Mutual authentication Client/Server model
日期:	2017
上傳時間:	2017-07-11 11:56:08 (UTC+8)
摘要:	基於通行碼之認證金鑰交換協定(Password-based Authenticated Key Exchange)為一項使要進行交換訊息之雙方做相互驗證並產生一把共享金鑰的技術。藉由通訊雙方共享一組通行碼做為身份驗證的依據，並且在驗證結束後產生一把僅有雙方才知道的祕密通訊金鑰，往後進行傳遞機密資訊時即可透過此金鑰建立安全的通訊管道。本篇論文提出一個在主從式架構(Client/Server model)下基於晶格(lattice)之通行碼認證金鑰交換協定，用戶端只需記錄與伺服器共享之通行碼，而伺服器端除了通行碼外擁有屬於自己的公私鑰對，雙方間透過共享之通行碼進行相互驗證，並且在兩個步驟內完成認證及金鑰交換。在安全性上基於晶格密碼系統之難問題，若未來量子電腦問世能夠抵擋其強大運算能力之攻擊，達到安全且有效率之通行碼認證金鑰協議。 The password-based authenticated key exchange is a technology that allows both parties to perform mutual authentication and generate a shared session key. They through the shared password as the basis for authentication and generate a session key that is only known by both parties. At last, they can use this key to establish a secure channel to transmit secret message. We propose a password-based authenticated key exchange from lattices for Client-Server model. The client only need to remember the password rather than the private key, and the server except keep the password and its own public/private key pair. Both parties execute the mutual authentication via the shared password and accomplish the key exchange within two steps. The security of our protocol is based on LWE problem for lattices, so it is secure even an attacker uses a quantum computer.
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[12] Hoffstein, J., Pipher, J., Silverman, J. H.: NSS: An NTRU lattice-based signature scheme. In : International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, pp. 211--228. Springer Berlin Heidelberg(2001). [13] López-Alt, A., Tromer, E., Vaikuntanathan, V.: On-the-fly multiparty computation on the cloud via multikey fully homomorphic encryption. In : Proceedings of the forty-fourth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing, pp. 1219--1234(2012). [14] Lei, X., Liao, X.: NTRU-KE: A Lattice-based Public Key Exchange Protocol. In : IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, 718(2013). [15] Jun, J. I. A. N. G., Chen, H. E.: A novel mutual authentication and key agreement protocol based on NTRU cryptography for wireless communications. In : Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 6(5), pp. 399—404(2005). [16] Wang, H., Zhao, C., Xu, Q., Wang, Y.: Identity-Based Authenticate Key Exchange Protocol from Lattice. In : Computational Intelligence and Security (CIS), 2013 9th International Conference on, pp. 564--568. IEEE(2013). [17] Alkim, E., Ducas, L., Pöppelmann, T., Schwabe, P.: Post-quantum key exchange-a new hope. In : IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, 1092(2015). [18] Katz, J., Vaikuntanathan, V.: Smooth projective hashing and password-based authenticated key exchange from lattices. In : International Conference on the Theory and Application of Cryptology and Information Security, pp. 636--652. Springer Berlin Heidelberg(2009). [19] Park, S. W., Lee, I. Y.: Anonymous authentication scheme based on NTRU for the protection of payment information in NFC mobile environment. In : Journal of Information Processing Systems, 9(3), 461-476(2013). [20] Tso, R., Jheng, Y. S.: Security analysis of a NTRU-based mutual authentication scheme. In : Network Operations and Management Symposium (APNOMS), 2016 18th Asia-Pacific, pp. 1--3. IEEE(2016). [21] Ding, J., Xie, X., Lin, X.: A Simple Provably Secure Key Exchange Scheme Based on the Learning with Errors Problem. In : IACR Cryptology EPrint Archive, 688(2012). [22] Zhang, J., Zhang, Z., Ding, J., Snook, M., Dagdelen, Ö.: Authenticated key exchange from ideal lattices. In : Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques , pp. 719--751. Springer Berlin Heidelberg(2015). [23] Lattice, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice_(group). [24] Regev, O.: On lattices, learning with errors, random linear codes, and cryptography. In : Journal of the ACM (JACM), 56(6), 34(2009). [25] Lyubashevsky, V., Peikert, C., Regev, O.: On ideal lattices and learning with errors over rings. In : Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, pp. 1--23. Springer Berlin Heidelberg(2010). [26] Micciancio, D., Regev, O.: Worst-case to average-case reductions based on Gaussian measures. In : SIAM Journal on Computing, 37(1), pp. 267--302(2007). [27] Bellare, M., Pointcheval, D., Rogaway, P.: Authenticated key exchange secure against dictionary attacks. In : Advances in Cryptology—EUROCRYPT 2000, pp. 139--155. Springer Berlin Heidelberg(2000). [28] Stehlé, D., Steinfeld, R.: Making NTRU as secure as worst-case problems over ideal lattices. In : Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, pp. 27--47. Springer Berlin Heidelberg(2011).
描述:	碩士國立政治大學資訊科學學系 103753035
資料來源:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103753035
資料類型:	thesis
顯示於類別:	[資訊科學系] 學位論文

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