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    政大機構典藏 > 政大學報 > 第67期 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/102895
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/102895


    Title: 方孝孺的政治思想t
    Other Titles: Fang Shiao-Yu`s Political Though
    Authors: 孫廣德
    Sun, Kuang-Teh
    Contributors: 政治所
    Date: 1993-10
    Issue Date: 2016-10-18 10:30:54 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 方孝孺的政治思想以人性本善,人人皆可成聖成賢,歷史退化、今不如古,成敗由人、與天無關等為理論基礎。其論政權的正當性,以為以正當的身份與正當的手段取得,並以畏天命愛人民的態度,依仁義道德的原則,採教民養民的措施維持之者,其政權為正當。其論治道,大體依儒家精神,主立誠、知體稽古審時、德教與政刑並行、德教優於政刑、枉不可過正、均分序和、人治與法治兼顧、立法勿違民性。論治術亦與儒家無異,主治心、眾賢、育才、致士、善用人、正服等。其論君臣,以為君乃為民而立,應善盡職責;常躬自省察,作為模範;並有大量,能容天下;不自恃,勿驕傲,善御臣。以為臣當以義守職,以忠事君;明諫君之道,有一定分寸,採適當方式;明死君之道,防患未然,以不死為尚。至於宰相之職,則在求國之治,民之福。大臣之行,則以道事君,不可則止。其論族鄉井田,於族主定族法,依血緣相結合;於鄉定鄉法,依地域相結合。均在倡育倡樂,教忠教孝,維持秩序,敦厚風俗。於井田,則力主恢復。
    Relation: 國立政治大學學報, 67 part 2,17-69
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[第67期] 期刊論文

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