政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/100215
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113485/144472 (79%)
造访人次 : 51390157      在线人数 : 604
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/100215


    题名: 性別化的社會資本與配偶網絡
    其它题名: Gender Differences in Social Capital and Spousal Networks
    作者: 傅仰止;張心潔
    Fu, Yang-Chih;Chang, Hsin-Chieh
    关键词: 社會資本;配偶網絡;網絡重疊;網絡媒介;性別角色
    日期: 2014-10
    上传时间: 2016-08-16 13:55:59 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本研究探討社會資本和配偶網絡的關聯，如何因性別角色的社會建構過程，產生差異。社會資本測量採用定位法（Position Generator），配偶網絡的指標則包括夫妻雙方朋友圈的「重疊」（overlapping）程度，以及在位置網絡中經過配偶結識對象的「媒介」（bridging）比例。考量內生性（endogeneity）因素後， 兩階段迴歸分析發現如下：夫妻網絡重疊程度與雙方各自的社會資本密切相關，女性較易以配偶既有的網絡作為媒介。女性透過配偶網絡媒介的幅度，可由網絡重疊清楚區辨，但是這兩項網絡指標，對男性建構其社會資本而言，並無關聯。已婚女性容易依附於先生的個人網絡，建構其個人社會資本，而已婚男性的社會資本，則相對獨立於太太的個人網絡。本文依據這項研究發現，討論社會資本與配偶網絡的性別化傾向，如何鑲嵌於台灣社會對家庭與婚姻內部性別角色的規範，又如何和就業市場性別化分工的脈絡息息相關。
    Based on two large-scale representative surveys in Taiwan, this study ex- amines how married men and women differ in the ways that social capital is linked to two types of spousal networks: overlapping and bridging. Network overlapping refers to the degree that one knows the spouse’ friends; network bridging indicates the extent to which one gets to know someone at various ranks along the occupational hierarchy through the spouse. After taking the issue of endogeneity into account, two-stage multivariate regression analyses show that individual social capital is positively associated with the degree of network overlapping. Moreover, married women are more likely to build their social capital through bridging spousal networks than married men. To what extent such a bridging role plays for a wife clearly varies by how well she knows her husband’s friends. In contrast, the husband’s tendency to rely on bridging spousal networks, if any, cannot be identified by the extent of network overlapping. It appears that married women’s social capital is often contingent upon their husbands’ personal networks, yet married men tend to construct their own social capital independently of their wives’ existing circles. We interpret such findings with the cultural norms in Taiwan that impose different expectations to married men and women regarding gender and family roles, as well as the structural constrains in the labor market that restrict married women’s networking with more prestigious and resourceful social circles.
    關聯: 社會科學論叢, 8(2), 125-165
    Journal of Social Sciences
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[社會科學論叢] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 大小格式浏览次数
    8(2)-125-165.pdf969KbAdobe PDF2729检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈