English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113311/144292 (79%)
Visitors : 50916902      Online Users : 858
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/100172


    Title: Nexus of Good Governance Strategy and Human Rights Advocacy in International Financial Institutions: A Case Study on World Bank
    Other Titles: 國際金融機構之善治策略與人權提倡間的聯結：以世界銀行為例
    Authors: 周志杰
    Chou, Chih-Chieh
    Keywords: 國際人權;善治;世界銀行;援助條件;國際金融機構;發展政策
    international human rights;good governance;World Bank;aid conditionality;development policy;international financial institution
    Date: 2008-04
    Issue Date: 2016-08-16 13:25:36 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文以世界銀行的善治策略為例，檢視國際金融機構之援助政策與人權倡議之間的相容性與衝突性。世銀自1990年代採行旨在結合人權保障之善治策略，即將政治及治理因素納入給予貸款的決策考量當中。儘管世銀調整過去僅重視經濟成長的援助思維，但該策略在執行上仍無法顧及受援國發展過程中的人權問題，致使僅有那些與世界銀行發展計畫相容之人權議題始獲得支持。這些計畫仍偏重投資、成長與生產力而犧牲社會福利。結論顯示善治策略忽略調整計畫之優先順序，如考量平等重於成長。當前策略僅藉由擴大當地團體與居民的參與來重新執行那些按既有思維制定之計畫。故世銀須全面檢視發展政策與提倡人權間的失衡與衝突，並建立與保障社會權利相容的援助模式；另世銀策略改變對受援國當地菁英之利益及其對社經發展之規劃所產生的衝擊，恐怕是後者極欲抗拒的。
    This paper examines the compatibility and conflict between human rights advocacy and aid policy of international financial institutions by adopting the World Bank’s good governance strategy. Considering third-world development, this strategy since the 1990s has aimed at incorporating human rights by adding the concept of political conditionality into its decision-making process of granting loans. However, this policy fails to build substantial linkage with human rights, owing to the assumption that the World Bank needs only to tinker with its aid implementation or procedures in order to humanize development programs, and turn them away from their sole preoccupation with materialistic values such as economic growth. Therefore, this paper begins with an analysis of the good governance agenda in terms of governmental intervention. This paper then explores how the World Bank’s institutional mandate has become the template for justifying only those human rights that are consistent with development projects that still give priority to investment, growth, and productivity at the expense of social welfare entitlements. This paper concludes that this strategy neglects to redesign the priority of development projects such that they give up the primacy of growth over equity concerns. It merely rearranges the implementation of pre-designed projects by broadening the participation and consultation of local groups and citizens. The need to review the current unbalanced nexus of developmental policy and human rights promotion to build an aid pattern with social rights are essential. However, local elites will possibly constrain challenges to their own interests and attempts for social change and economic reform.
    Relation: 社會科學論叢, 2(1), 23-59
    Journal of Social Sciences
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[社會科學論叢] 期刊論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    2(1)-23-59.pdf1707KbAdobe PDF2756View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback